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State Key Lab for Agrobiotechnology, College of Biological Sciences, Key Laboratory of Agro-Microbial Resource and Utilization, Ministry of Agriculture, China Agricultural University, Beijing 100193, PR China
Correspondence
Hong-Li Yuan
hlyuan{at}cau.edu.cn
A Gram-negative, short ovoid- to coccus-shaped, aerobic, motile, non-spore-forming bacterium (designated strain KS-11T) was isolated from sediment of the eutrophic Guanting reservoir in Beijing, China. Colonies grown on R2A agar plates were circular, convex and colourless to orange. The strain grew in the presence of up to 1 % NaCl (optimum, 0 % NaCl). Growth occurred at 25–40 °C (optimum, 28–37 °C) and at pH 6.0–9.5 (optimum, pH 7.5–9.0). On the basis of 16S rRNA gene sequence similarity, strain KS-11T was shown to belong to the class Alphaproteobacteria, being closely related to Paracoccus marinus (96.9 % 16S rRNA gene sequence similarity), followed by Paracoccus koreensis (96.8 %), Paracoccus solventivorans (96.8 %), Paracoccus alkenifer (96.2 %) and Paracoccus kocurii (95.8 %). The major fatty acids of strain KS-11T were summed feature 7 (C18 : 1
7c/
9t/
12t) (83.8 %) and C18 : 0 (6.5 %) and the G+C content of the genomic DNA was 69.0 mol%. Based on comparative analysis of physiological and chemotaxonomic data, it is proposed that strain KS-11T represents a novel species of the genus Paracoccus, named Paracoccus chinensis sp. nov. The type strain is KS-11T (=CGMCC 1.7655T=NBRC 104937T).
Minimum-evolution and maximum-parsimony phylogenetic trees based on the 16S rRNA gene sequences are available as supplementary material with the online version of this paper.
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