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Published online ahead of print on 31 July 2009 as doi:ijs.0.011577-0
Int J Syst Evol Microbiol (2009); DOI 10.1099/ijs.0.011577-0
© 2009 International Union of Microbiological Societies
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Candida aechmeae sp. nov. and Candida vrieseae sp. nov., novel yeast species isolated from the phylloplane of bromeliads in southern Brazil

Melissa Fontes Landell1,4, Raisa Billodre1, Jesus P. Ramos2, Orílio Leoncini3, Marilene H. Vainstein1 and Patrícia Valente1

1 Universidade Federal do Rio Grande do Sul;
2 Fiocruz;
3 Instituto do Câncer

4 E-mail: melissa.landell{at}gmail.com

Two new yeast species, Candida aechmeae sp. nov and Candida vrieseae sp. nov., were isolated from bromeliads in Itapuã Park/RS- Brazil. These species are genetically isolated from all other currently accepted ascomycetous yeasts based on their sequence divergence in the D1/D2 domain of the LSU rRNA gene. C. aechmeae sp. nov. is phylogenetically close to C. ubatubensis, a species also isolated from bromeliads in Brazil, but which can be differentiated from it by the D1/D2 domain, and the positive assimilation of L-arabinose, raffinose, inulin and citrate. Candida vrieseae sp. nov. is phylogenetically placed in a clade near C. membranifaciens composed of several species associated with insects, but can be differentiated from them by the D1/D2 and ITS sequences, positive assimilation of nitrite and negative assimilation of ethylamine. The type strains are C. aechmeae BI153T (=CBS 10831T = NRRL Y-48456T) and C. vrieseae BI146T (=CBS 10829T =NRRL Y-48461T).







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